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Author: James Finck

Dr. James W. Finck was raised in the shadows of history in the great state of Virginia. Growing up it was difficult to travel too far without running into a monument or battlefield from the Revolutionary or Civil War. In this environment, Finck developed a love for studying the past and from his youth knew that he wanted to make it his life’s work. Finck received a B.A. from the College of William and Mary in Virginia. He then studied under James I. Robertson and William C. Davis at Virginia Tech, while earning a Master’s degree. Finally, he received his Ph.D. at the University of Arkansas, under the direction of Daniel Sutherland. For five years, Finck taught at the University of Texas-Pan American before accepting his current position as American Historian at the University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma in 2011. At a small liberal arts institution, Finck considers himself a generalist in history, but his specialties are the Civil War and American Politics. Finck has established himself in Oklahoma with the creation of the Oklahoma Civil War Symposium, which has brought in leading Civil War scholars for the past eight years, and he has spoken at many venues around Oklahoma, especially working with the Honey Spring Battlefield. Finck is the author of Divided Loyalties: Kentucky’s Struggle for Armed Neutrality in the Civil War, as well as Images of America: Chickasha. Finck is also the author of the syndicated newspaper column “Historically Speaking.”

Class Notes

A month after Lexington and Concord, the Colonial leaders met for the Second Continental Congress in May, 1775. They had two conflicting goals at this meeting. It was a year before we would declare our Independence from England. The first goal was to convince the Crown that we were still loyal and wanted peace after … Continue reading Class Notes →

James Finck Class Notes Leave a comment November 14, 2019March 12, 2020 1 Minute

Class Notes

In the 1960 election, JFK turned one of his biggest obstacles into an asset. Kennedy was not the first Catholic to run for the presidency, but was the first to win. Even though Catholics were the largest denomination in America, Americans still held reservations about the influence of the Pope. Kennedy turned his religion into … Continue reading Class Notes →

James Finck Class Notes Leave a comment November 14, 2019March 12, 2020 1 Minute

Class Notes

Elections changed forever in 1952, when the parties hired professional advertising companies.  TV was still new, and few had them, but that did not stop Republicans from running the first TV ads.  Democrats accused Republicans of cheapening the election by selling themselves the same way they could sell soap or toothpaste.  However, advertising worked for … Continue reading Class Notes →

James Finck Class Notes Leave a comment November 12, 2019March 12, 2020 1 Minute

Class Notes

Being Veteran's Day, I thought I would do a class note on the Vietnam War.  The most infamous battle of the conflict was the January 1968 Tet Offensive.  The Viet Cong hoped to show Americans that they were not winning the war and create disaffection back home.  It worked.  More than any other battle, the … Continue reading Class Notes →

James Finck Class Notes Leave a comment November 11, 2019March 12, 2020 1 Minute

Class Notes

After WWII, President Truman supported the principle of Containment, which meant we must stop communists everywhere.  As part of Containment, he supported the Marshall Plan and NATO.  Republicans fought back with Robert Taft’s Fortress America Plan, that stated that the U.S. should pull back and not get involved in foreign affairs.  After two World Wars … Continue reading Class Notes →

James Finck Class Notes Leave a comment November 8, 2019March 12, 2020 1 Minute

Class Notes

By the Election of 1944, Roosevelt had reached legendary status, making it difficult to run against him.  The Republicans could not take on the popular New Deal, or the War.  The one crack FDR had in his armor was his age.  The Republicans played up Thomas Dewey’s youth and referred to the FDR Administration as … Continue reading Class Notes →

James Finck Class Notes Leave a comment November 7, 2019March 12, 2020 1 Minute

Public Virtue

The men who gathered in that blistering humid room in Philadelphia in 1787 to create our governing document did not represent a cross section of the American population. Unlike most Americans, they were wealthy lawyers and planters and most were extremely well-educated. Though they may not have all attended universities, they were well read in … Continue reading Public Virtue →

James Finck Historically Speaking Leave a comment November 5, 2019March 12, 2020 3 Minutes

Class Notes

The 17th Amendment to the Constitution changed how we choose our senators. Instead of our state legislators deciding, it is done by a direct vote of the people.  If a senator leaves office early, the Governor is allowed to appoint a temporary senator.  In 1991, when arguing a 17th Amendment case, the Supreme Court said … Continue reading Class Notes →

James Finck Class Notes Leave a comment November 1, 2019March 12, 2020 1 Minute

Class Notes

First I want to say congratulations to the Washington Nationals. I have not lived in the D.C. area for many years, but it will always have my heart and be my home town. What an amazing run, the underdog in all four series. I am excited to see D.C. sports have some life back. Great … Continue reading Class Notes →

James Finck Class Notes Leave a comment October 31, 2019March 12, 2020 1 Minute

Class Notes

For today’s Class Notes, I want to make a shout out to the Battle of Honey Springs Reenactment this weekend, Nov 1-3. Honey Springs was the largest and most important battle in Oklahoma during the Civil War. The Park has events all day and it should be fun for the entire family. The battlefield is … Continue reading Class Notes →

James Finck Class Notes Leave a comment October 30, 2019March 12, 2020 1 Minute

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